Beginning as an RBT: Everything You Need to Know

Becoming a Registered Behavior Technician (RBT) is an exciting first step into the field of Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA). Whether you’re completely new to ABA or have some exposure, this post will guide you through the process, share insights from my experience, and highlight resources to help you succeed.

Why Becoming an RBT Matters

As an RBT, you are the front line of ABA services, working directly with clients to implement behavior plans under the supervision of a Board Certified Behavior Analyst (BCBA). Your work impacts client outcomes daily, so it’s critical to understand your responsibilities, the expectations, and how to set yourself up for success.

Step 1: Understand the Role Before You Start

In this video, I discuss three key things I wish I had known before starting as an RBT:

1. The importance of play and engagement: RBTs often work with children ages 2–8. Playing, interacting, and engaging with clients builds rapport and strengthens learning. Using reinforcer or preference assessments can give you a head start in knowing what motivates your client.
   
   

2. Collaboration with your BCBA: Your relationship with your supervisor is a partnership. Communicate session observations, ask questions, and implement plans as designed.
   
   

3. Patience and growth: Neither you nor your clients need to be perfect. Embrace shadowing opportunities and view early sessions as learning experiences.
   
   

Step 2: How to Become an RBT

This step-by-step guide covers all the essentials to start practicing as an RBT, including eligibility requirements, training, and pay expectations.

Summary of Steps:

1. Meet basic requirements: Be at least 18 and have a high school diploma or equivalent.
   
   

2. Background check: Ensure your record meets BACB standards.
   
   

3. Complete a 40-hour training course: Many online options are available, including free courses.
   
   

4. Pass the initial competency assessment: Administered by a qualified assessor.
   
   

5. Submit documentation to BACB: Receive approval to sit for the RBT exam.
   
   

6. Pass the RBT exam: Congratulations — you’re now ready to practice!
   
   

7. Begin practicing: Work in clinics, homes, schools, or hospitals. Continue learning and seek supervision and training opportunities.
   
   

Tip: Research RBT pay in your region to ensure you’re fairly compensated. Pay varies by state, city, and even clinic.

Step 3: Key Tips for Success as a New RBT

• Engage and interact: Build rapport through play, preferred items, and following the client’s lead.
  
  

• Communicate openly: Always share session observations with your BCBA.
  
  

• Be patient with yourself and clients: Growth takes time. Mistakes are opportunities to learn.
  
  

• Seek shadowing opportunities: Before starting sessions, observe experienced technicians to understand the workflow.
  
  

• Stay curious and keep learning: Review BACB newsletters, ethics codes, and training materials regularly.
  
  

Your Next Steps

• Deepen your skills: Bookmark this post and revisit it when planning your sessions.
  
  

• Stay updated: Follow me on social media for tips, insights, and videos about advancing in ABA.

  • Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/rickytherbt/  
    
    

  • TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@hawksnestbehavior?lang=en  
    
    

  • Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/rickytherbt# 

• • Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@rickytherbt3794  
    
    

• Get bonus content: Check the resources page for additional guides and tools to support your growth.